. Tiempo
progresivo interrogativo
Objetivo:
reconocer la
estructura gramatical correcta para formar oraciones y textos interrogativos en
el tiempo progresivo con el verbo “to be”.
Tiempo
progresivo – forma interrogativa
VERBO TO
BE + SUJETO +
VERBO (-ING) + COMPLEMENTO + ?
El verbo
“TO Be” conjugado según el tiempo, pasado, presente o futuro.
Presente
progresivo
AM
IS + SUJETO
+ VERBO (-ING) +
COMPLEMENTO + ?
ARE GERUNDIO
¿Está usted comiendo en el salón de clase?
Are you
eating in the
classroom?
• ¿Está
ella estudiando en el comedor?
Is she
studying in the
dining room?
•
¿Estamos nosotros leyendo un libro en la sala?
Are we
reading a book in
the living room?
•
¿Está el gato jugando con una pelota morada?
Is the
cat playing with a
purple ball?
Answers
¿Ellos
están jugando en el parque ahora?
Are they
playing in the park now?
Respuesta
larga afirmativa: Yes, they are playing in the park now.
Respuesta
larga negativa: No, they are not playing in the park
now.
Respuesta
corta afirmativa: Yes, they are.
Respuesta
corta negativa: No,
they are not. (aren’t)
Pasado
progresivo
WAS +
SUJETO + VERBO (-ING) + COMPLEMENTO + ?
WERE GERUNDIO
•
¿Estaban ustedes copiando la tarea?
Were you
copying the homework?
•
¿Estaba usted comiendo en el salón de clase?
Were you
eating in the
classroom?
•
¿Estaba el bebiendo leche en la panadería?
Was he
drinking milk in
the bakery?
• ¿Usted
estaba trabajando ayer en la tarde?
Were you
working yesterday
afternoon?
Responda
las siguientes preguntas:
Were you
doing the English homework 5 minutes ago?
Was your best friend talking on the phone when
you arrived to class?
Was your family traveling last week?
Responda
las siguientes preguntas:
Were you
doing the English homework 5 minutes ago?
Was your
best friend talking on the phone when you arrived to class?
Was your family traveling last week?
Futuro
progresivo interrogativo
WILL + SUJETO
+ BE + VERBO (-ING) +
COMPLEMENTO + ?
GERUNDIO
¿Estará
usted comiendo en el salón de clase?
Will you be
eating in the classroom?
• ¿Nosotros
estaremos tomando café hoy a las 6 de la tarde?
Will we be
drinking coffee today at 6 pm?
• ¿Su
hermano estará trabajando la próxima semana?
Will your
brother be working next week?
Responda
las siguiente pregunta:
Will she
be watching TV next weekend?
Respuesta larga afirmativa:
Respuesta larga negativa:
Respuesta
corta afirmativa:
Respuesta
corta negativa:
En las wh-
questions, la wh-word se ubica al comienzo de la oración interrogativa.
Ejemplo:
¿Dónde
estaba ella leyendo el periódico?
Where was she reading the newspaper?
¿Cuándo
estaba Pedro jugando fútbol en la calle?
¿When
was Pedro playing soccer in the street?
¿Quién
estaba tocando la guitarra?
¿Who
was playing the guitar?
¿A quién
estaba llamando Carlos?
¿Whom
was Carlos calling?
Cambie las
siguientes oraciones afirmativas en interrogativas. Luego respóndalas con su
información.
Ejemplo:
Affirmative
|
Interrogative
|
Answer
|
You were copying the homework
|
Were you copying the homework?
|
No, I wasn’t
|
You were playing soccer on Monday.
|
||
Your mother was cooking last Sunday.
|
||
You were working the whole week.
|
||
Your siblings were swimming in the river.
|
||
You were dancing last Saturday night.
|
||
You were talking with a classmate 5 minutes
ago.
|
Trabaje con
sus compañeros. Escoja una tarjeta y
responda la pregunta de acuerdo a su contexto real.
What are
you doing to improve your English level?
What are
you carrying in your pockets now?
What were
you doing on vacation last summer?
What will
you be doing tomorrow?
Where did
you buy the shoes that you are wearing now?
What are
your children doing at this moment?
What were
you doing yesterday?
what are
you wearing today?
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